Super 16mm vs 35mm film

It had been 20 years since we last shot on film, and on our last feature first man on mars we went back to 16mm, shooting super 16 with an aaton and ultra 16 with a modified canon scoopic. I just thought it might be worthwhile to add to the excellent technical answers to the question, a more practical response, speaking from experience, at least from shooting 35mm, 8 perf 70mm and 15 perf 70mm imax. Jan 28, 2016 the feature will be shot at least in part on super 16mm film, and as part of the development process i decided to shoot a little teaser for the film beforehand. Film has grain though, and super16 in particular has larger grains than 35mm shown at the same screen size, and grain is a limiting factor in enlarging an image and not having it look enlarged. This is 16mm vs 35mm by brothers and sisters on vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. Super 16 is a relatively new film format that takes advantage of the unused sound track area in 16mm film to increase image quality by 20% to 65% depending on the desired aspect ratio. Motion picture film available in super 8mm, super 16mm, 35mm, and 65mm for cinema and television. If you shot two theoretical projects, one on an arri alexa mini shot at 3. Jun 22, 2006 film has grain though, and super 16 in particular has larger grains than 35mm shown at the same screen size, and grain is a limiting factor in enlarging an image and not having it look enlarged. Even after the digital revolution, many filmmakers continue to use 35mm film.

It was developed by swedish cinematographer rune ericson in 1969, using singlesprocket film and taking advantage of the extra room for an expanded picture area of 12. Filmmakers once had a simple choice when it came to the format in which they shot. The only way to truly archive 16mm film is with a 2k scan of the film. Dec 04, 2015 super means a larger format than the standard format. The two professional formats were 35mm and 16mmfilm. These names are based on measurements of the physical size of film used to capture the images. As their names state, 16mm film is double the width of 8mm film. If using 4perf, the super 35 camera aperture is 24. Jan 06, 2019 each type of film has slightly different visual characteristics, and many photographers have a favorite type of film that they prefer for the color representation or degree of clarity it provides. A filmmakers guide to sensor sizes and formats sharegrid. Simply stated, both sizes are based on the size of 35mm film.

There are already 6k film scanners being used for hollywood films today. Were seeing a healthy stream of rentals of 35mm cameras, super 16mm cameras, 8mm cameras, and even 16mm film projectors on kitsplit. This is because 16mm originally had double perfs and has room for a soundtrack. Although the classic format of 16mm film has been around in cinema since the early 30s, the super 16 variant was developed in 69 by swedish cinematographer rune ericson. On cheaper no money shoots its easy to just throw the background out of focus and everything looks good photography wise or at least not distracting enough to give away your. However, full frame cameras have a much larger sensor because the heigth of the frame is equal to the width of a strip of 35mm film. Convert 16mm film to dvd and digital formats vancouver. Despite this difference, both types of film have sprocket holes that are located in between each frame. The calculator works with any frame rate and can be used for super 8,16mm, 35mm, 35mm 3perf, and 65 mm film. As 8mm is smaller, it is able to have 80 frames per foot of film twice the 40 frames per foot of 16mm film. Bolex rex 3 film camera in making films for wgbh tv 1965 1970. Deciding to shoot on 16mm rather than 35mm meant using smaller.

Its format has a wider aspect ratio, making it able to be enlarged to 35mm for projection, with minimal tolls on the quality. Take the perfs into account, and you have about 24mm. The black magic pocket cinema camera has the same diagonal as full frame super 16mm film, so super 16 lenses are required for the bmpcc. All things being equal, the picture quality of 16mm film is exactly 4x better than 8mm film and about 3x better than super 8 film. Must use promo code film freedom see lab page for details super 8, regular 8 and 16mm raw stock. It also existed as a popular amateur or home moviemaking format for several decades, alongside 8 mm film and later super 8 film. Note that digital bolex has a diagonal slightly larger than standard 16mm, so many standard 16mm lenses will cover the digital bolex sensor. This film stock is more economical than 35 mm film and was used for many educational or lower budget entertainment films in the mid20th century. The image diagonal equals the minimum image circle needed from the lens to cover that format. Because the film is a satirical homage to 70s drivein. Deciding to shoot on 16mm rather than 35mm meant using. Some consumers may have decided to eschew super 8 film for higher quality film, investing in 35mm film and cameras. Super 16 was originally developed in sweden in 1969 as a means to shoot low budget feature films for blowup to 35mm in the european 1.

Super 35 was revived from a similar superscope variant known. May 16, 2018 one of our favorite film organizations, mono no aware focuses entirely on promoting the creation of film and offers analogue filmmaking workshops. The popular tv series sex and the city shot its first two seasons on super 16mm and later on 35mm. If the perfs are at the top and the bottom as it would be on an slr, then the height of the film is 35mm. The calculator works with any frame rate and can be used for super 8, 16mm, 35mm, 35mm 3perf, and 65 mm film. Darren aronofskys the wrestler and black swan were shot on super 16mm. We can professional scan 16mm film, super 16mm film, 35mm film and super 35mm film to dvd, avi files, bluray, hdavi, hd prores hq. How to choose to shoot with 35mm or 120 medium format film. By scanning the film at 4k we can make a dvd or bluray look much better than if we scanned the 35mm film at sd resolution. Introduced by eastman kodak in 1923, 16mm film was marketed as an inexpensive alternative for amateur film makers. These are the widths of the film strip that is loaded into a film camera. Feb 15, 2016 i just thought it might be worthwhile to add to the excellent technical answers to the question, a more practical response, speaking from experience, at least from shooting 35mm, 8 perf 70mm and 15 perf 70mm imax.

The 10x15b generally performs as well optically as the much more common 10x12b which does not cover super 16 at all focal lengths. A 2k film scan will typically result in 2,048 horizontal pixels per scan line. Director eliza hittmans reasoning was that, 35 almost feels a bit too clean and a bit too digital. Always cheaper than retail reels, but not always easy to track down. Oct 17, 2016 darren aronofskys the wrestler and black swan were shot on super 16mm.

When shooting actual 16mm 35mm on film sets you really dont see that much shallow dof simply because they have a budget, art department, location, set design, etc. So the film grain in 16mm film would appear larger and more noticeable when compared to the film grain in the 35mm film. I collect 16mm and super 8, about titles with a ratio of about 25% for the super 8. Each type of film has slightly different visual characteristics, and many photographers have a favorite type of film that they prefer for the color representation or degree of clarity it provides. The feature will be shot at least in part on super 16mm film, and as part of the development process i decided to shoot a little teaser for the film beforehand. Jan 07, 2011 fortunately, when you get it up close and look at 8mm vs super 8 film, its easy to spot a couple key differences which will make telling them apart much easier in the future. Because the film is a satirical homage to 70s drivein creature features, 16mm was absolutely the best choice in giving it that authentic look. Make offer 1947 yankees vs dodgers 16mm world series film jackie robinson joe dimaggio mlb 16mm film 1978 world series new york yankees vs. The trick is not in the software used, the trick is in putting real film stock alongside the footage and using the color wheels to emulate it. As 16mm film has a larger frame size, it allows more detail than. Film resources the super 16mm format cinematechnic. Sound speed is normally 24 fps frames per second, silent speed for older films is 16 fps, for later films is 18 fps. Get to know 8mm and super 8 8mm or standard 8 or regular 8 is a type of film thats used in video cameras. Use the film footage calculator to estimate the running time of your reels if you know how many feet of film you have, or estimate feet of film if you know the running time and frames per second.

The variant called super 16 mm, super 16, or 16 mm type w is an adaptation of the 1. It is also available in different iso levels, which defines the varying degree that the film is sensitive to light. The 10x15b was designed for coverage for 1 inch video tubes, which have a larger image sensing area than super 16mm film. Since super 35 film for motion pictures uses a 35mm stock with. Comes with 400 8mm and 16mm reels, cement splicer and film scraper. Sep 26, 2016 it had been 20 years since we last shot on film, and on our last feature first man on mars we went back to 16mm, shooting super 16 with an aaton and ultra 16 with a modified canon scoopic. Super means a larger format than the standard format. Choose 16mm over 35mm when asked about the type of film stock they prefer to use, all three panelists agreed that, while the cost is basically the same, 16mm is the superior format. Motion picture film formats are fairly straight forward. For those of you who dont know pro8mm, they are a one stop shop for filmmakers offering super 8 cameras for rent on kitsplit, 8mm and 16mm film stock, processing and scanning all.

Fortunately, when you get it up close and look at 8mm vs super 8 film, its easy to spot a couple key differences which will make telling them apart much easier in the future. It is also available in different iso levels, which defines. The difference in width results in significant differences both film quality and cost. High quality, relubricated and in like new working condition. You will note some features are listed as 4x600, meaning 4 30 minute capacity reels. In the case of 16mm film that was optically printed blowup onto 35mm film this. The history of film 16mm vs super 16mm history of 16mm cameras.

In a super 35mm sensore, width of a strip of 35 mm film is the width of the frame therefore resulting in a smaller sensor. The regular followers of this blog probably know that i like shooting mood films or teasers when developing bigger ideas, and in this case there is no exception. Ce rapport convenait mieux au gonflage en 35 mm et au. What is the difference in shooting a movie on 35mm film. Super 35 originally known as superscope 235 is a motion picture film format that uses exactly the same film stock as standard 35 mm film, but puts a larger image frame on that stock by using the negative space normally reserved for the optical analog sound track. By the way, a 400 foot reel of super 8mm film a 2000 foot reel of 35mm film. Run times for film in 16mm, regular 8mm and super 8mm. To scan most of the detail on a 35mm photo, youll need about 864 x 0. Ways to save some cash buy short ends or recans of film.

What is the difference in shooting a movie on 35mm film, 70mm. Leaving las vegas, an academy awardwinning film was shot on 16mm the famous tv series, buffy the vampire slayer was also shot in 16mm and for its later seasons, it switched to 35mm. Of course, these are just some of the actual film costs. Super 16mm was invented to provide better image quality when blowing up 16mm film to 35mm film for theatrical release. Its aspect ratio the relationship between the width of the frame to the height of the frame is 4. Today with digital cameras, we have more sensor sizes than ever. As has been said, there are so many, many, prints only available on 16mm, particularly the titles which are older than the then new super 8 films of the 60s and 70s.

Its actually not four times when you are talking about regular 16mm. How to shoot super 16mm film tutorials indie film huslte. Super 8 film is similar to 8mm, but its also different in a few ways. But the 35mm camera is actually more difficult to find.